Varicose Veins: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Varicose veins are developed, enlarged, winding veins that frequently seem blue or dull purple in shading. They foster when defective or harmed valves in the veins permit blood to stream off course or to pool. More than 23% of all grown-ups are believed to be impacted by varicose veins. Roughly 1 of every 4 grown-ups in the United States have varicose veins.

  • Varicose veins might throb or cause tingling or an impression of sleepiness.

  • Specialists can recognize varicose veins by analyzing the skin.

  • Medical procedure or infusion treatment can eliminate varicose veins, however new ones regularly structure.

Symptoms of Varicose Veins

Other than being unattractive, varicose veins generally hurt and create an uproar of sluggishness in the legs. Be that as it may, many individuals, even some with extremely enormous veins, have no aggravation.


The lower part of the leg and lower leg might tingle, particularly assuming that the leg is warm after an individual has been wearing socks or stockings. Tingling can prompt scratching and can cause redness or a rash, which is frequently erroneously ascribed to dry skin. The aggravation is some of the time more terrible when varicose veins are created than when they are completely extended.

A few people with varicose veins have confusions, like dermatitis, shallow venous apoplexy, irritation of the veins (phlebitis), or dying. Individuals with varicose veins can likewise foster persistent venous deficiency.

In serious cases, a varicose vein might break, or it can form into varicose ulcers on the skin. These will require Varicose veins treatment.

Diagnosis of Varicose Veins

Varicose veins can ordinarily be seen protruding under the skin, especially when individuals are standing.


Ultrasonography can distinguish varicose veins yet isn't normally done except if specialists figure there may likewise be breakdown of the profound veins (see Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Postphlebitic Syndrome). Glitch of the profound veins is recommended by changes in the skin or by enlarged lower legs. The lower legs grow on the grounds that liquid gathers in the tissue under the skin-a condition called edema. Varicose veins alone don't cause edema.

Treatment of Varicose Veins

  • Support hose - Elastic stockings (support hose) pack the veins and keep them from extending and harming. Individuals who don't need a medical procedure or infusion treatment or who have an ailment that keeps them from having these therapies might decide to wear versatile stockings.

  • Sometimes, injection or laser therapy - Injection treatment seals the veins so that blood can never again course through them. An answer, for example, sodium tetradecyl sulfate, is infused into the vein to bother it and produce a blood coagulation (clots).

  • Sometimes surgery - Surgery procedure is not generally utilized as a normal therapy for varicose veins. At the point when medical procedure is done, it plans to eliminate however many of the varicose veins as would be prudent. Be that as it may, specialists attempt to safeguard the saphenous vein. This vein is the longest shallow vein in the body, stretching out from the lower leg to the crotch, where it joins the femoral vein (the really profound vein in the leg).

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